Momentum measures the speed of price change and provides a leading indicator of changes in trend. The momentum of a security is the ratio of today's price compared to the price x-time periods ago. The calculation is shown below:
10 period momentum = (today's close / close 10 periods ago ) x 100
- The Momentum line leads price action frequently enough to signal a potential trend reversal in the market.
- Momentum indicators can warn of dormant strength or weakness in the price well ahead of the turning point.
- At extreme positive values, momentum implies an overbought position; at extreme negative values, an oversold position.